2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  4. Sodium Channel

Sodium Channel

Na channels; Na+ channels

Sodium Channel

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Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.

Sodium Channel Isoform Specific Products:

Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-156976A
    Sulcardine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Sulcardine hydrochloride is a multi-ion channel blocker that can reduce INa and ICa with IC50 values of 26.9 µM and 69.2 µM, respectively. Sulcardine hydrochloride is a potent hNav1.5 channel blocker with a mild inhibitory effect on hERG channels. Sulcardine hydrochloride has anti-arrhythmic effects.
    Sulcardine hydrochloride
  • HY-182195
    Suzetrigine N-oxide
    		Inhibitor
    Suzetrigine N-oxide (the third compound in P57) is a derivative of Suzetrigine (HY-148800). Suzetrigine N-oxide is an inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium channels (Nav1.8) and can be used for research on the treatment of pain, especially neuropathic pain.
    Suzetrigine N-oxide
  • HY-B0122SS1
    Topiramate-13C6-1
    		Inhibitor
    Topiramate-13C6-1 (McN 4853-13C6-1; RWJ 17021-13C6-1) is 13C-labeled Topiramate (HY-B0122).
    Topiramate-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>-1
  • HY-107370S
    Atomoxetine-d7
    		Inhibitor
    Atomoxetine-d7 (Tomoxetine-d7) is deuterium labeled Atomoxetine. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) is a selective noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor with Ki values of 5, 77 and 1451 nM for norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) transporters, respectively. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) increases of DAEX and NEEX in the PFC and enhances catecholaminergic neurotransmission. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) is a potent Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Atomoxetine (Tomoxetine) can be used for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) research.
    Atomoxetine-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-185334
    GNE-3565
    		Inhibitor
    GNE-3565 is an arylsulfonamide class NaV1.7 inhibitor with subnanomolar channel blockage and mixed subtype selectivity.GNE-3565 can be used for the research of pain.
    GNE-3565
  • HY-B1033R
    Metergoline (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Metergoline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metergoline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metergoline is a serotonin (5-HT) receptor and dopamine receptors antagonist, with pKis of 8.64, 8.75 and 8.75 for 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B and 5-HT2C, respectively. Metergoline is a high-affinity ligand for the h5-HT7 receptor, with a Ki of 16 nM. Metergoline is also a reversible neural Na+ channels inhibitor. Metergoline is commonly used for the research of seasonal affective disorder, prolactin hormone regulation.
    Metergoline (Standard)
  • HY-169829
    CL-424032
    		Inhibitor
    CL-424032 is a sodium channel inhibitor.
    CL-424032
  • HY-W011240R
    Hydroflumethiazide (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Hydroflumethiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hydroflumethiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hydroflumethiazide (Methforylthiazidine) is an orally active and potent thiazide diuretic. Hydroflumethiazide possesses the ability to directly stimulate A cell secretion in the normal and alloxan diabetic pancreas.
    Hydroflumethiazide (Standard)
  • HY-B0280S1
    Ranolazine-d8
    		Inhibitor 99.9%
    Ranolazine-d8 is the deuterium labeled Ranolazine. Ranolazine (CVT 303) is an anti-angina agent that achieves its effects by inhibiting the late phase of inward sodium current (INa and IKr with IC50 values of 6 μM and 12 μM, respectively) without affecting heart rate or blood pressure (BP). Ranolazine is also a partial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) inhibitor. Antianginal agent.
    Ranolazine-d<sub>8</sub>
  • HY-B1546AR
    Benzamil hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Benzamil (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzamil (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzamil hydrochloride (Benzylamiloride hydrochloride), an Amiloride analogue, is a Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) inhibitor (IC50~100 nM). Benzamil hydrochloride also is a non-selective Deg/epithelial sodium channels (ENaC) blocker, and can potentiate myogenic vasoconstriction. Benzamil hydrochloride inhibits TRPP3-mediated Ca2+-activated currents, with an IC50 of 1.1 μM.
    Benzamil hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-120672
    LG 83-6-05
    		Inhibitor
    LG 83-6-05 is an inhibitor for sodium channel. LG 83-6-05 can be used in the research about cardiac rhythm disorders.
    LG 83-6-05
  • HY-106700
    Pentisomide
    		Inhibitor
    Pentisomide (CM 7857), a is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent that blocks sodium channels. Pentisomide processes Vaughan-Williams class I (class I) antiarrhythmic actions.
    Pentisomide
  • HY-B0262R
    Methocarbamol (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Methocarbamol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methocarbamol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methocarbamol is an orally active central muscle relaxant and blocks muscular Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol reversibly affects voltage dependence of inactivation of Nav1.4 channel. Methocarbamol has the potential for muscle spasms and pain syndromes research.
    Methocarbamol (Standard)
  • HY-Z6848
    (R)-(+)-Bupivacaine hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    (R)-(+)-Bupivacaine hydrochloride is a voltage-gated sodium channel inhibitor. (R)-(+)-Bupivacaine hydrochloride can selectively block the voltage-gated sodium channels on nerve cell membranes, inhibit the influx of sodium ions, and thus prevent the generation and conduction of nerve impulses, exerting local anesthetic activity. (R)-(+)-Bupivacaine hydrochloride can be used in research of acute pains.
    (R)-(+)-Bupivacaine hydrochloride
  • HY-B1704R
    Nisoxetine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Nisoxetine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nisoxetine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nisoxetine is a potent and selective inhibitor of noradrenaline transporter (NET), with a Kd of 0.76 nM. Nisoxetine is an antidepressant and local anesthetic, it can block voltage-gated sodium channels.
    Nisoxetine (Standard)
  • HY-135121R
    Ethacizine hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Ethacizine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ethacizine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ethacizine hydrochloride (Ethacizin; NIK-244) is a longer-lasting Class Ic antiarrhythmic agent than Flecainide. Ethacizine hydrochloride (Ethacizin; NIK-244) inhibits the depolarizing current responsible for the intraatrial and His-Purkinje-ventricular conduction.
    Ethacizine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-A0016R
    Dronedarone (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Dronedarone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dronedarone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dronedarone (SR 33589), a derivative of amiodarone (HY-14187), is a class III antiarrhythmic agent for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter. Dronedarone is a potent blocker of multiple ion currents, including potassium current, sodium current, and L-type calcium current, and exhibits antiadrenergic effects by noncompetitive binding to β-adrenergic receptors. Dronedarone is a substrate for and a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
    Dronedarone (Standard)
  • HY-B0448S2
    Phenytoin-d5
    		Inhibitor
    Phenytoin-d5 (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin-d5) is deuterium labeled Phenytoin. Phenytoin (5,5-Diphenylhydantoin) is a potent Voltage-gated Na+ channels (VGSCs) blocker. Phenytoin has antiepileptic activity and reduces breast tumour growth and metastasis in mice.
    Phenytoin-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-118758
    γ-Kainylglutamic acid
    		Inhibitor
    γ-Kainylglutamic acid (γ-Kainic acid-glutamic acid), a dipeptide derived from kainic and L-Glutamic acids, is a selective antagonist of amino acid induced neuroexcitation with anticonvulsant properties. γ-Kainylglutamic acid inhibits the stimulation of Na+ fluxes induced in brain slices by the neuroexcitant N-methyl-D-aspartic acid. γ-Kainylglutamic acid is also effective in protecting mice from picrotoxin-induced convulsions with an EC50 value of 0.17 μmol.
    γ-Kainylglutamic acid
  • HY-W010950R
    Flecainide (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Flecainide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flecainide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flecainide is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Flecainide can block sodium channels and inhibit calcium ion release mediated by the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2). Flecainide can be used in the research of diseases such as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT).
    Flecainide (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison

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